Saturday, June 30, 2007

Fuji Digital Cameras

Fuji digital cameras entered the market in the late 90's. Started in Japan in 1934, Fuji has always tried to stay ahead of the pack. The history of this company is rather interesting so let us take a look at it.

Started in a small Japanese in the foothills of Mt. Fuji, the Fuji Film Co. Ltd was founded in the year 1934. At that time, no one could imagine that such a small camera making company would become a million dollar global name known all across the globe within a span of 50 years. Today, Fuji is known for its great digital cameras and innovative technology.

It took Fuji 35 years to come to the USA. In the US, Fuji again started small with the establishment of a six person office in the Empire State Building in New York City. Within a span of four years, in 1969, the company had expanded itself so fast that the
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company issued American Depository Receipts (ADRs) on Fuji Photo Film stock.

In 1976, Fuji Film launched the world's first ISO 400 color print film. This was the fastest color still photo film present in the world during that time. Then, in 1980, Fuji launched the fastest color motion picture film - the A-250. After this, Fuji became the official sponsor of the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984.

One of the biggest launches in camera history made by Fuji was the QuickSnap in the year 1986. The QuickSnap was a one-time-use camera and it became an instant hit in the market. Due to its usefulness, easy-to-use convenience and price, the QuickSnap became the market leader during its time. Improvising on the QuickSnap, Fuji introduced the world's first one-time use 35mm camera with a flash in the year 1988.

Fuji was not a company which could be left behind as far as digital technology and digital cameras was concerned. Even though Sony overtook Fuji in the race of introducing the first digital camera, Fuji gave the world the first digital camera with removable media in the year 1988.

Today, Fuji has firmly established itself in the digital revolution. It has continuously innovated itself and made several product launches such as the MX-700 in the year 1998, which was the world's smallest and lightest mega pixel digital camera at that time. Fuji has also made forays into digital printing technology.

Not only this, but Fuji is a conscientious of the environment as well. In the year 2000, Fuji made a $7.8 million contribution in the construction of the Fuji Film Giant Panda Conservation Habitat in Washington DC in order to bring two giant pandas from China to the USA.

From the NANO CUBIC Technology which allows digital videotapes to increase their recording capacity to 1000 two-hour movies in 2001 to the xD-Picture Card, which was the smallest storage media in the market in 2002 ; Fuji continues to introduce newer and newer digital technologies today. Some of the newest digital cameras introduced today are :

  • A-Series: Automatic point-and-shoot cameras for basic users.
  • E-Series: Full featured, compact cameras with manual control as well.
  • F-Series: Ultra compact cameras in different styles with full features.
  • S-Series: Advanced cameras with optic controls for advanced users.
  • S-Pro Series : Extremely advanced cameras for professionals.

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/fuji-digital-cameras.html


HP DIGITAL CAMERAS

HP has started making digital cameras only recently. However, the firm provides a one-stop-shop for all digital facilities. The company has made a large number of innovations over the years. Let us view the interesting history of this company.

Started by two Stanford University graduates, Dave Packard and Bill Hewlett in 1938 in a rented garage with a mere working capital of $538 - Hewlett Packard is a multi-billion dollar company today. With net revenues of $7.2 billion in the year 2004 and over 28,000 employees all across the globe, HP has come a long, long way.

Both Hewlett and Packard being students of electrical engineering, started with the invention of a resistance-capacity audio oscillator. They continued to make similar test and measurement products, and by 1942, had constructed a 10,000 square foot company- owned building in Palo Alto, California. One interesting fact to note is that they decided the name of the company on the basis of just tossing a coin!

In the 50's, the company continued to grow dynamically, making major advances in microwave instrumentation and in the year 1962, Hewlett Packard appeared in Forbes Top 500 List of Companies for the first time at number 460.

After this, there was no turning back for HP. The company went from strength to strength, constantly innovating new technologies - whether it was in the field of medicine, laser technology, computers, printers, microprocessors etc.

After HP entered the consumer market with its computers and allied products, it also recently decided to introduce its own digital cameras as well. In fact, in order to make its mark in digital cameras, HP has invested nearly $300 million in its consumer advertising for the same. This is the largest investment made by the company in advertising till today. HP believes that digital photography is a booming business and is slowly going to take over the film camera market. The trend to purchase digital cameras is spreading all across Asia and Europe - and HP does not want to be left behind.

Hence HP says that it is the only company which is providing a one-stop-shop for all digital camera users. You can buy a HP digital camera, take snaps, and then load them onto your HP computer and take printouts (you guessed it) from your HP printer as well. And even the paper and ink used in your printer, is yes, HP again.

HP has yet to make a niche for itself in digital cameras, however, with its current aggressive marketing strategies and brand image, it is most likely that the company will surpass all market expectations as it has done in the past already. Here is a list of the latest cameras by HP :

  • HP Photosmart 945 digital camera series and HP Photosmart R707 digital camera series: The camera for all users with an optional dock, can be used for slideshows as well.
  • HP Photosmart R717 Digital Camera series : Slightly advanced series with digital zoom and Real Life technology.
  • HP Photosmart R607 digital camera series : With 4.1 nega pixels, this series is good for home use.
  • HP Photosmart M407 digital camera series, HP Photosmart M417 Digital Camera series, HP Photosmart M307 digital camera series, HP Photosmart M22 Digital Camera series and HP Photosmart 435 digital camera series : all these series have 3-5 mega pixels and are nice and cheap for users.
http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/hp-digital-cameras-history.html

Kodak Digital Cameras-the giant comes to digital

George Eastman, founder of Kodak is world renowned today. Digital cameras or cinematography, Kodak has excelled in all fields. In this article, we will view the rich history of Kodak's rise.

It all started in the year 1879 for Kodak, when George Eastman obtained an American patent for his plate coating machine and started manufacturing dry plates. In 1888, Eastman introduced the concept of manufacturing films in rolls and thus made it possible for all to possess a camera. This Kodak camera came with film for 100 exposures at just $25. After the pictures had been clicked, the camera could be returned and the film would be developed and replaced just for $10.

This level of innovation started a period of no-return for Kodak. Eastman's aim was that "you press the button, we do the rest". He has achieved this through constant innovation by making the camera simpler to use and making photography an enjoyable experience today.

In movie making technology, since the Academy Awards have started, all Oscar "Best Movies' have been shot on Kodak film. In fact, Kodak itself has won eight Academy Awards for scientific and technical excellence in cinema. Kodak has also introduced the concept of 'infoimaging'. As the name suggests, it means communicating through pictures.

In the late 80's, Kodak started to make great advancements in digital technology. It developed the concept of Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) displays which depicts information with the use of self-illuminated pixels and does not require any back lights for support. The OLED also provides clearer images, sharper contrasts, and lower energy consumptions as compared to LCD display units. In fact, it is Kodak who is considered to be the inventor of the basic technology utilized in a digital camera i.e. the pixel technology.


In the year 1990, Kodak introduced the Photo CD. This CD enabled people to store photographic images onto a CD and then view them on a computer. As a result, it became more practical for people to use a digital camera. Then, in the late 90s, several companies including Kodak launched digital cameras which could be used at home.

Kodak also tied up with Microsoft in the year 2001 so that digital camera manufacturers could use the Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) through Windows. This would enable people to easily view and share their pictures through the Internet under an Windows operating system.

Today, as technology advances, Kodak has introduced several hi-tech digital cameras such as the Kodak Professional DCS Pro SLR/c. These cameras are capable of storing 13.89 million pixels, which makes them the digital camera with the highest resolution available in the market today.

The latest digital cameras by Kodak today are as follows :

  • Easyshare Point-and-Shoot Series : The C and CX series are simple and low cost cameras.
  • Easyshare High Zoom Series : The Z and DX series have extensive zoom and provide control to the photographer.
  • Easyshare Pocket Series : Small, compact cameras for travelers.
    One time use Digital Cameras : Single use digital cameras.

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/kodak-digital-cameras-history.html

Nikon Digital Cameras-cool(pix) and functional

Even though Nikon entered the camera world by 1948, today its digital cameras are well known everywhere. The company started small but always dreamed big. Here is a historical review of Nikon.

Nikon was one of the late starters in the camera world. It established itself after the end of the World War II with the launch of the Nikon I in the year 1948. It took Nikon three years to develop this camera. From its launch, the Nikon I had a lot of problems. This was rectified by the company and another model called the Nikon M was introduced in 1949 which was well accepted by the market.

During the 1950's, Leica (a German make) had the best 35 mm rangefinder cameras. Nikon wanted to surpass Leica, and its pursuit, it came up with the Nikon SP in 1957. This was considered to be one of the best Nikon cameras available at that time.

After this, Nikon continued to innovate and launched the Nikon F single lens reflex (SLR) camera in 1959. The Nikon F set the industry standard for SLR's and became the hot favorite of photo journalists and professional photographers at that time. With the Nikon F, Nikon managed to surpass Leica and became the market leader in this category.

Then, in the year 1980, Nikon hit another milestone. It designed the Nikon F3 which was to be used by NASA astronauts in outer space expeditions. This camera needed to be big enough so that astronauts wearing bulky gloves could easily handle it and at the same time it had to be strong enough to work perfectly in zero gravity situations and withstand the strong rays of the Sun. NASA was very happy with the job done by Nikon and it got more cameras designed for itself in the coming years from the company.

During the 1990s, Nikon continued to innovate by bringing out better and more advanced SLR cameras. It came up with the NIKONOS RS, the world's first underwater auto focus SLR camera in the year 1992. The company also joined hands with Fuji Films and introduced the E2/E2S digital still cameras in 1995. As far as digital cameras were concerned, Nikon entered the digital arena in the year 1997 with the launch of its first digital camera, the COOLPIX100.

Today, the company has expanded itself further, and even opened factories in distant lands such as Poland and the Netherlands. It has entered new areas such as binoculars and telescopes and eyewear. Nikon is also considered to be one of the good makes as far as digital cameras are concerned. Over its 50 year history, Nikon has done a fascinating task of constantly innovating itself and bringing about new technologies in the market. here are the latest cameras by Nikon :

  • Digital SLR Cameras (D-Series) : For advanced, professional users.
  • Coolpix Cameras : Ranging from 3-5 mega pixels, these are great for everyday users.

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/nikon-digital-cameras-article.html

Panasonic Digital Camera

Panasonic is a world-renowned consumer electronics company today. Today it builds Panasonic digital cameras. Its digital cameras have recently entered the market. In this article, we will view the story of Panasonic and some of the latest cameras which have been launched by the company in the market.

The inception of Panasonic took place in the year 1918 on a small work table in the house of Konosuke Matsushita. At that time, Matsushita invented the two-socket light fixture. This product became a success and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd. was established.

Panasonic is the largest manufacturer of consumer electronics in the world today. The firm produces a wide array of products which cater to several needs of consumers. Its policy of achieving hundred percent customer satisfaction and providing optimal quality goods, has led Panasonic from strength to strength. In fact, the name Panasonic is synonymous with innovation, quality, performance and ease of use.

As far as digital cameras are concerned, Panasonic has got several types of Panasonic digital cameras which can cater to various audiences depending on their budget and needs. In fact, Panasonic has also entered into an alliance with German camera maker, Leica to develop still digital cameras. The reason for this alliance is the fact that Panasonic is a small player in the digital market today. This alliance will help both Leica and Panasonic to take over an estimated ten percent of the digital camera market share.

Panasonic's latest line of digital cameras consists of mainly three series. One of these is the Lumix digital camera series. The Lumix camera makes use of lenses provided by Leica. This helps in getting images which are extremely clear and bright. The Lumix is a highly advanced camera and also comes with manual control options. Its shutter interval is also less than 0.04 seconds, hence allowing the photographer to take shots quickly.

Another series of digital cameras are cheaper and smaller, known as the D-Snap digital camera series. These cameras are trendy and small. They are super-slim and come in different colors. These cameras can also record videos and play music. The D-Snap digital camera is aimed at teenagers and youngsters who are looking for something smart and trendy and which also fit into their budget.

Slowly and steadily, Panasonic is establishing a name for itself in the digital camera world. This company, which has always believed in putting the customer's needs first, is sure to make a mark in this arena as wel

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/panasonic-digital-camera.html

Friday, June 29, 2007

Using Photos As Graphics In Marketing Your Business

More and more businesses are seeing the value of photography in marketing their business. Websites, html emails, business cards, banners. Scanners and other digital equipment is HOT! What do you need to know about the subject of photography to take advantage of photos in your business?

Many memorable moments would be lost and long forgotten without photography. The most important thing to photography is light. The camera is a precise instrument for capturing light. The word "camera" in Latin means room. The name camera comes from the first invention towards capturing the world on film, the camera obscura or dark room.

This invention came about in the 14th century and was used by such artists as Da Vinci and Michelangelo to more accurately draw their subjects onto paper. The invention of this box made way for more advancements in cameras and photography.

There are five essential items in cameras that make photography possible. They are exposure, refraction, plane of focus, angle of view and aperture. Exposure is the amount of time a camera lets film be exposed to light. Refraction is the bending of light through the lenses of a camera. Plane of focus is the area where light reforms an image in the film. Angle of view is the angle created on a lens when you take the two outermost points you can see through a lens and diverge them to the exact center of the lens. The angle created will be the angle at which the camera can take pictures at. Aperture is the amount of light a lens allows into the camera.

The camera obscura, as mentioned previously, was a large room with a small hole where light could pass through. The development of the camera obscura took two tracks. One of these led to the portable box device that was a drawing tool. In the 17th and 18th century, many artists were aided by the use of the camera obscura.

By the beginning of the 19th century, the camera obscura was ready with little or no modification to accept a sheet of light sensitive material to become the photographic camera. The other track became the camera obscura room, a combination of education and entertainment.

In the 19th century, with improved lenses that could cast larger and sharper images, the camera obscura flourished at the seaside and in areas of scenic beauty.

Of course now there are much more practical ways to take photographs. From the traditional 35mm cameras to the newest cellular phones equipped with digital cameras. Big ones, small ones, and anything else you can think of. There is a camera to fit your needs and lifestyle, or even your color preference. The world of photography has certainly grown a lot over the years. Taking into consideration your usage when purchasing is key to investing in the proper equipment.

About The Author
Valerie Sipple is the webmaster of:
http://www.rgphotography.com
a great resource for everything about photography.

Can It Get Any More Digital?

Everyone seems to be talking about digital photography because it’s fun, fast and less costly than we might think. It’s almost everywhere – in printed materials, in the news, and on the net. What makes digital photography a hit? One, digital takes the fear out of photography because it lets us take as many pictures as we want. Two, we can see right away if we got our desired image and delete the pictures we don’t like. Three, we can upload and share those pictures with our loved ones using a computer or a mobile phone anytime, anywhere. Four, digital costs less because we don’t need films and we don’t pay developing fees. Lastly, almost all people such as doctors, scientists, fire fighters, police officers, insurance agents, and real estate agents use digital photography in their work everyday.

In digital photography, Adobe Photoshop allows digital photographers, web and graphic designers to work more efficiently, explore new creative options, and produce the highest quality images for print, web and other media. Its software delivers a comprehensive toolset that helps users to meet any creative or production challenge. Its creative tools help graphic art professionals generate appealing visual effects and stay ahead of the competition. It is no doubt that it’s very significant to general users, web designers, and even, video editors.

The book, “ Enhancing Digital Photography with Adobe Photoshop” by Chris Orwig, will guide us through the workflow of getting our digital photos from our camera to a computer and then into our hands. We will learn about the basics of taking digital pictures, loading photos to our computer, and using Adobe Photoshop to adjust our images and printing and sharing our images. Truly, this is a great way for new users to get up to speed on digital photography and modify photos using this application. This full color book provides an approachable introduction to Photoshop Elements and offers tips and insights into the vital aspects of photo manipulation. The book will offer the clearest possible route to achieving great images with Photoshop Elements as illustrated with full color images.

Do you have a digital camera, a computer, a printer and an Internet connection? Then, you’re set to go digital. But remember, even with this technology, you still need the imaginative idea and the enthusiasm to be entertained. Indeed, “Enhancing Digital Photography with Adobe Photoshop” is expected to greatly increase the digital imaging skills and creativity of professional photographers, imaging professionals, and enthusiasts. With this book, you can work through the examples or branch out with your own Photoshop ideas. From here, welcome to the brave new world of digital photography!

About The Author
Nash Ville
For questions and comments about the Article you may contact The Postcard Printing Moderator at 888 888 4211 or visit http://www.mypostcardprinting.com


Cell Phone Cameras

A lot of myths exist regarding as to whether cell phone cameras are any good or not. The fact that people require to admit that these cameras are also digital cameras and they exhibit the same facilities irrespective of the fact that their sizes are much smaller and their functionalities are curtailed due to this particular reason. Hence some introspection needs to be done regarding the digital cameras and cell phones in their joint venture together in the technological world!

Looking back into the initial stages of development the availability of low-cost, low-power CMOS imaging modules helped to charge up the popular craze camera enabled cell phones in today's world that primitively began in Japan. That proved to be contagious for the rest of the world. From young students to even busy business people avidly annals photos of colleagues and whatever else passes in front of their phones. The popularity has touched sky high and the reason being the good quality that people seek at grass root level endeavors of photography. Americans have the urge to seek betterment in these areas also. They go about to seek cool new digital camera phones that all have VGA resolution 640 x 480 pixels. This is considered a safe bet that this phone is the most expensive model.

Much of a kind of ignorance exists apart from all this regarding the cell phones cameras and it crops from the fact that no benchmarks exist for objectively comparing picture quality in image sensors, camera modules, or end products. The helpless consumers thus have to rely upon advertisements to tell them much. Yet this is not a correct way to knowing a technical device. Considering the technological portion it can be said here that in the cell phone cameras some of the VGA handsets offer fairly good image quality. When you consider that the resolution comes from an imaging module that measures only 6 mm square, its actually pretty amazing quality. That square includes an imaging chip, a digital signal processor (DSP) that supports the VGA format, and a double lens that's packaged in a light-tight module. Finding room for this module is easy. Plus, power consumption is low because the imaging chip is CMOS.

Considering the further improvements in the cell phone camera technology it can be stated here that some cell phones have incorporated conventional CCD imaging units that are still used in most digital cameras today. These devices require high voltage and a bigger a battery. As a result, CMOS has taken over in VGA-resolution applications. It provides increasingly good image quality. All this discussion shows the various achievements in the technology. However it must be stated here that the cell phone cameras are really good but they are nothing compared to the actual digital cameras. The sole reason being that they are much larger and contain far more features. It must be admitted here that such comparison is irrelevant because they are definitely two separate areas of work in spite of the fact that they are both digital cameras. Yet they are diverse in 100% of all their aspects. Hence the comparison is irrelevant.

Considering all the important points discussed in the above lines regarding the various areas of the cell phone digital cameras it comes out to be something that is worth appreciation. Leaving aside all comparisons they cell phone cameras are digital cameras that are certainly good in their areas of applications and mass acceptance and popularity would some day make them as advanced as their pioneer professional digital cameras.

About The Author

Jakob Jelling is the founder of http://www.snapjunky.com. Visit his digital camera guide and learn how to take better pictures with your digicam.


Digital Camera Interpolation Explained

In a device such as a digital camera it is very important to understand the very basic aspects of the device so as to properly operate it and give it the due respect it deserves. Such a topic is interpolation! These are accessories that help the digital camera to perform the technologically advanced features that it is capable of. In extreme explanatory and simple terms it can be summed up as that interpolation refers to software programs that can effectively enlarge image resolution beyond the actual resolution by adding extra pixels using complex mathematic calculations. Now, this is a feature that can be absolutely useful in providing a good success to a user.

Looking into the technical aspects it can be stated that interpolation is a technique where the spatial resolution of an image is increased from its original size to a higher or larger resolution. The spatial resolution of an image is simply its horizontal x vertical pixel count. For example 1600 x 1200. Again getting into further intricate details it can be stated that there are two techniques of interpolation commonly used, they are software and hardware. Again software interpolation can be performed on a digital image using a one of a number of image editing programs such as PhotoShop. This is often termed as resizing and is done with a computer, performed on an image file from a digital camera that already exists in a file format such as JPG. Hardware interpolation involves the resizing of an image, but it differs from software interpolation in that the image is resized algorithmically inside the camera during the image processing sequence and before the image has been saved as a JPG image file.

Also, it can be noted here that JPG is a compressed image file format. Whenever a file is saved as a JPG file, image data is lost in the compression process. Image data is thrown away in exchange for file-size efficiency. Software interpolation is a process performed after the JPG losses have been applied. Hardware interpolation occurs inside the camera prior to JPG compression and before JPG losses have been applied. The resulting hardware interpolated images are of superior quality to a comparable image interpolated in software.

These are basically the important points as discussed in the above lines regarding the digital camera interpolation. The explanation is worth for every user who can be a novice as well as an expert and thus uncovers another great feature of a digital camera, the process of interpolation.

About The Author
Jakob Jelling is the founder of http://www.snapjunky.com. Visit his digital camera guide and learn how to take better pictures with your digicam.

Digital Camera Metering

Looking at the most intricate details of the digital camera as a technologically advanced device a lot of functions come into play. Such s a point is that of the digital camera metering. This discussion focuses towards that intention of understanding and knowing the details of the component. Basically speaking the metering system in a digital camera measures the amount of light in the scene and calculates the best-fit exposure value based on the metering mode explained below. Automatic exposure is a standard feature in all the digital cameras. All that is requires to be done is select the metering mode, point the camera and press the shutter release. Most of the time, this will result in a correct exposure. The detailed explanation and analysis of the entire process is as follows in the next lines of this discussion.

The metering method defines which information of the scene is used to calculate the exposure value and how it is determined. Metering modes depend on the camera and the brand, but are mostly variations of the following three types. Primarily, matrix or evaluative metering. This is probably the most complex metering mode, offering the best exposure in most circumstances. Essentially, the scene is split up into a matrix of metering zones, which are evaluated individually. The overall exposure is based on an algorithm specific to that camera, the details of which are closely guarded by the manufacturer. Often they are based on comparing the measurements to the exposure of typical scenes.

Next comes the center-weighted average metering. This is probably the most common metering method implemented in nearly every digital camera and the default for those digital cameras that don't offer metering mode selection. This method averages the exposure of the entire frame but gives extra weight to the center and is ideal for portraits. Another important is the spot or partial metering. The spot metering allows the user to meter the subject in the center of the frame or on some cameras at the selected AF point. Only a small area of the whole frame is metered and the exposure of the rest of the frame is ignored. This type of metering is useful for brightly backlit, macro, and moon shots.

Again a lot has been revealed and a lot remains to be done so, yet the rudimentary foundation of string fundamentals can be established via the lines of the above lines of this discussion. It is only hoped that the lines get their true respect from the readers of them and users of the digital camera to properly deliver the due respect that the digital camera metering technique deserves.

About The Author
Jakob Jelling is the founder of http://www.snapjunky.com. Visit his digital camera guide and learn how to take better pictures with your digicam.

Photography captures a moment in time. It is a creative process as much as painting or writing and has the power to communicate the meaning of a scene

As more and more people are buying digital cameras and uploading their digital photos onto their PCs, people are starting to experiment with what things they can do to their photos to enhance them, cut out unwanted people from their photos, or take the people in their photos and place them on a different background. The enhancements you can carry out on your photos are endless. In this article I will give you a few tips on how to get the most out of Photoshop to take your photos to the next level.

If you don’t own a digital camera, do not worry. You can still use the following tips by scanning in your photos. Here the one thing to remember is to make sure that your dpi (dots per inch) is 300dpi for best results.

1. Lightening up dark photos

Open the photo you want to edit and select ‘Image’ from the main toolbar, then select ‘Adjustments’ followed by ‘Brightness/Contrast’. You can adjust these two settings until you are happy with the brightness of the photo.

2. Adding more colour to your photos

Some of your photos may seem dull, or maybe the opposite whereby it too much colour or redness. This can be adjusted by clicking on ‘Image’ from the main toolbar, then select ‘Adjustments’, followed by ‘Match Colour’. On this window you can increase and decrease the ‘Colour Intensity’ setting as required.

3. Removing the background from a digital photo

With this tool, you can cut around any object, background or person you would like to remove from the digital photo. From the ‘Tools’ panel on the screen select ‘Pen Tool’. With this tool, start on one side of the object you want to remove and click around the outline of it.

This is a delicate process, and the more accurate you are with the outline, the better your final image will be. Make sure you zoom into the image as this will increase your accuracy. Don’t be afraid to zoom in further than you think is necessary as this will only improve the quality of the final outcome.

The closer your clicks are, the more accurate the pen will draw around your outline. To draw around curves of your object, while holding the Ctrl key click on the line (between two clicks) which you can then adjust until you are happy with it. Once you have completely drawn around the whole object and you are back where you started, make sure your ends are joined together. Now right click on the image you just outlined and select “Make selection”, change the feather radius to 0 and click on OK.

4. Optimising your photos for the web.

Many people now want to send their digital photos through email or put them up on their own personal website where friends and family can view them. Images which have a size of more than 2MB take a long time to download especially with slow connections. Photoshop has an image optimise that reduces the file size considerably without losing any quality of the image which is noticeable to the eye. Open your image in Photoshop and choose ‘File’ from the main menu, then select ‘Save for Web’. A new window will open with some basic presets, select the file size you would like and save the document.

About The Author
Brad Bagherian is the founder and MD of elaborations Ltd (www.elaborations.co.uk). elaborations is a London based Design Company specialising in website design and development, graphic design and Internet marketing.

Do you want to know how to get a great digital photo from your camera?

For the most part your digital camera can take a good digital photo without you having to adjust a thing. Take the time to learn a little bit about the options you can adjust on your camera's exposure and the different modes your camera can use to enhance photo taking.

You will be able to take great digital images with no trouble. This will also enable you to understand when it's necessary to take your camera off auto-everything mode and take control of its features.

The facts about scene modes

Does your digital camera have a scene mode?

If so then lets explore how to make use of this feature. Scenes Modes are automatic settings on your camera that are customized for those certain scenes that may not come out quite as you expected if you were to use the camera's automatic settings. The scene modes can be a useful tool to taking great images even under problematic lighting situations.

Twilight Mode is almost a required setting if you're shooting outdoors at night and want the digital photo to reflect that. Basically, Twilight Mode will underexpose the scene in order to keep lights from being too bright. In turn, this will cause the darker colors and shadows in the night scenes to stay dark, and give the picture a classic "night" look. Since this mode often requires slow shutter speeds, it's a good idea to brace your camera against something before taking the picture, or even use a tripod.

twilight

Using Twilight Mode allowed the image to come out properly dark and night-like, though the 1/2 second shutter speed demands a tripod.

Landscape Mode

When shooting a landscape digital photo, most of what you're capturing is far in the distance. This mode will cause your lens to focus on those far away subjects, making sure that we don't have a nicely focused tree in the foreground and a blurry cathedral in the background. The best use for this mode is when you're looking at a sweeping landscape that extends far away from you, with no dominant subjects nearby.


In Landscape Mode, the picture remained sharp and in focus despite much of it being far away from the camera.

Portrait Mode

Now if your wife, mother, or close personal friend has agreed to let you take a nice image of them you most certainly want to get it right. With Portrait Mode, the emphasis is on your subject. The image will be captured at the lowest possible aperture, giving you the minimum depth of field. What we are getting here is the subject in focus and the background out of focus in order to give priority to your lovely wife or mom. Try stepping back a bit from your subject and zoom in slightly in order to avoid any wide angle distortions. Take a shot, check it out on the screen and then decide if you got it right or need to take another. The beauty of digital images eh?

portrait

The background is slightly blurry in this picture shot in Portrait Mode, emphasizing the subject.

Using Shutter Priority and Aperture Priority Shutter Priority Mode allows you to specify the shutter speed for your photo. The digital camera will then measure how much light is coming in, and adjust the aperture to get a properly exposed picture. Shutter Priority Mode may be most useful in situations at opposite ends of the spectrum - when you want a very slow shutter speed, and when you want the fastest shutter speed. Let's say you want to take a photo of moving water in medium light and you want to emphasize an object in the picture. If you slow the shutter speed down it will allow the object to be captured in full detail while letting the movement in the background blur out of focus.

shutter mode

Setting my shutter speed to 1/2 second in Shutter Priority Mode caused the motion of the water to blur around the rocks.

Apeture Priority

When you utilize the Aperture Priority Mode you now control how much of your picture is in focus in front of and behind your subject. When you set your aperture, the camera will take control of the shutter speed setting that will give you a well-exposed picture. Controlling the depth of field is the key to Aperture Priority Mode. When shooting a scene that demands sharp focus for everything in the picture, setting your camera to a high aperture (like F/16) will ensure sharp focus from front to back. On the other hand, when shooting in macro mode, or if you just want to keep a main subject while blurring the rest of the picture, setting a small aperture (like F/2.8) will give you the narrow depth of field that will emphasize one part of the picture.

ferns aperture

In Aperture-Priority mode, I selected the lowest possible aperture (f/2.1) to control the depth of field, so that only a small portion of the fern leaves were in focus. How to utilize Manual Exposure Manual exposure may be the most difficult thing to learn about your camera, but it is also the most powerful. Manual exposure can be used to your advantage if you first understand the way the camera's meter determines exposure. As an example, if you point the camera at a blank white wall and take the picture in auto mode, you'll notice that the wall looks greyish, definitely not the color it actually is. The light meter in your camera is changing what you're focusing on to a "middle gray", halfway between black and white. This makes sense most of the time since colors average out to that middle gray. But when shooting certain subjects that have a predominant amount of light or dark colors, using manual exposure will be the only way to get a properly-exposed picture.

In Program Mode, you can see that the camera's meter was thrown off by the white posterboard behind the hammer. By switching to Manual Exposure and decreasing the shutter speed until the posterboard was completely white, the digital photo came out well-exposed.

To photograph a very dark subject (like a black cat), your camera's meter will attempt to lighten it up, bringing it to middle gray. Therefore, you'll need to adjust the camera's exposure to make it darker by using a faster shutter speed or higher aperture than what your camera recommends. Since less light will be hitting the sensor, the picture will be darker and correctly exposed. The reverse process will work when shooting a very light subject (like a snow scene) - you will need to set a slower shutter speed or lower aperture in order to lighten up the picture. What's fantastic about digital cameras is that you are able to see your manual adjustments in real time on the LCD screen, and adjust accordingly in order to get a perfect exposure.

Wrapping Up

Can you take your fancy digital camera out of the box and use it everyday without knowing any of these controls? Yes of course you can. But if you want to make the best possible use of the great technology in your hands it is a good idea to spend some time getting to know your digital camera's various exposure modes and knowing when to use them will make you a better photographer. It's best to start with the preset scene modes and understand how they work before moving onto Priority Modes. When you're comfortable with these modes, it'll be time to set the dial to Manual, giving you complete control over your digital camera. With some practice, you will see your pictures improving greatly and your mastery of your camera will translate into knowing how to take great photos anytime and anywhere. The fantastic thing about digital cameras is that it costs you almost nothing to experiment and try things out while learning the various functions of your camera.

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/digital-photo.html


Digital cameras that give you the ability to make large high quality prints.

Do you want more than the ability to make scrapbook sized prints from your digital photos? Every digital camera on the market can produce images of good enough quality to create 4x5 prints if you use the highest quality resolution setting in the camera. However if you want to use your camera to create larger size 8x10 inch or larger then you need to have a camera with higher resolution CCD’s in the range of 4 mega pixels or better.

If you are using high end photo processing software such as Photoshop, or Fireworks you can create some really sharp, good looking images suitable for framing.

You can go for the full sized SLR style camera, favored by high end professionals, but there are many good cameras on the market that have 4 mega pixels or better and are much more affordable than the high end SLR cameras. Let’s take a look at some of the top choices on the market right now that range in price from $299 to $499.

Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ10PP-S

First up on the list is the Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ10PP-S which features a fast 12X zoom lens with a good feature set built into the camera. While the FZ10 has a user friendly design which provides good performance the image quality is only in the middle of the range for this level of camera. It features a slightly larger LCD screen than its prior model, the Lumix DMC-FZ1S.

The down side of the camera is the slightly lower image quality and its poor ability to auto-focus in dim lighting conditions.

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ10PP-S sells for $480

Buy the FZ10 here

Read the CNet Review of this camera for the full scoop

Canon PowerShot A80

Canon has a wide range of digital cameras to choose from in the consumer marketplace including one of the best choices in the digital SLR range of cameras, the Canon Rebel. Here we look at a more affordable option for consumers interested in quality, the Canon PowerShot A80.

The PowerShot 80

The good: Speedy and efficient; accepts accessory lenses. The bad: Small LCD; Memory compartment has a flimsy-feeling cover. The price: $299

A great mainstream camera for snapshooters who want room to grow creatively. Though it's not the cheapest of Canon's A-series PowerShot models, the 4-megapixel A80 delivers the best combination of features, image quality, performance and price that we've seen in any recent camera. The A80 improves on the A70 in almost every way while maintaining a great balance between snapshot ease and room-to-grow sophistication. Just don't let the many options scare you away..

Buy the Canon here Read the expanded review on Cnet here:

Canon PowerShot S410

Our next choice for you to consider is the Canon PowerShot S410 Editors' rating: 7.8 out of 10 The good: Small; low-shutter-lag Quick Shot mode; excellent image quality. The bad: Small viewfinder; few manual controls. The price: $399

This pocket camera offers few manual controls or special features but delivers solid image quality and performance. Although the Canon PowerShot S410 lacks the manual controls that serious photographers demand and some of its competitors offer, it has enough shooting options to please those in the point-and-click crowd who just want a good basic feature set and high-quality snapshots. This 4-megapixel PowerShot's major new feature is a Print & Share button for easier direct printing.. Buy the Canon PowerShot S410 here

Read the expanded review on Cnet here: Canon PowerShot S410

Nikon Coolpix 4300

Editors' rating: 7.8 out of 10 The good: Ergonomics; versatile battery options; accepts lens converters. The bad: No audio in video mode; many settings hidden in menus. The price: $350 The Nikon Coolpix 4300 warrants strong consideration by sophisticated snapshooters looking for high quality and versatility at a reasonable price. Easy operation, comfortable ergonomics, and excellent photo quality make the Nikon Coolpix 4300 an appealing buy. The camera offers more than simple point- and-shoot functionality. If you like to rely on your camera to take care of the basics but want the flexibility of fine-tuning your photos, the feature- rich Nikon Coolpix should be on your short list...

Buy the Nikon Coolpix 4300 here

Read the Cnet review here:

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/digital.html

Camera Cell Phones -- More uses than you could have imagined

Camera cell phones are everywhere these days. Every providor is making you deals on getting one. You can't go anywhere without seeing someone snapping a shot with theirs. Ms Edwards gives some good ideas for getting the most out of yours.

I was shopping in the large superstore with my five-year-old daughter, perfectly unaware that in the next few minutes I would be living through every parent’s nightmare – in an instant my child would disappear from my side. She had been looking through the little dresses right beside me and, when I called her to go try one on, she was no where to be found. I loudly called out her name, trying to keep the panic from my voice, as I frantically looked all around.

I rushed to the front of the store to inform security and the first thing he asked me was, “What was she wearing?” Wearing? What was she wearing? We had dressed quickly that morning, looking forward to a Saturday spent shopping for clothes she would soon wear to kindergarten. Next Tuesday would be her very first day of school. In my panic I couldn’t remember what I had pulled from her closet that day. Was it her blue shorts set…no, she had worn that yesterday. I simply couldn’t remember.

As I fought back the tears of an anguished parent, I saw my precious little girl walking toward me, holding the hand of an alert clerk who had found her wandering toward the back of the store. When I asked her why she had left me, she innocently explained that she had seen someone who looked like her grandmother and she had simply followed her.

As I hugged her through my tears, I noticed that she was wearing her purple checked shirt and green shorts, and that I had braided her hair that morning before we left home. In my fear over not being able to find her, I had forgotten all those little details about her appearance. And, even worse, I had left my large purse at home with my other wallet that held my most current picture of her.

Later, as my husband and I were discussing what had happened, he mentioned one of his customers had told him the last time he had taken his four children to the theme park, he had lined them all up at the entrance and taken each one’s picture with his wife’s cell phone camera. That way if one of them became lost, he could instantly show security his child’s picture, complete with the very clothes they were wearing at the time they disappeared.

The day of my ordeal, my camera-equipped phone had been in my bag around my waist the entire time. It had never once occurred to me to snap my child’s picture in the parking lot as we walked toward the large store. Honestly, I hadn’t used the camera feature that much, and had purchased the phone more for some other features than the fact that it could take a picture.

Camera cell phones were first introduced in the US about two years ago. Since then, their popularity has skyrocketed. Industry officials estimate that 12% of all cell phones sold in 2003 were equipped with a camera and that figure is steadily increasing. The camera cell phone may well be the most popular electronic device this holiday season.

Concerns over picture quality are diminishing rapidly as the digital electronics in cell phone cameras become more and more advanced. One and two megapixel models are readily available and, according to an independent study released this past summer, pictures from these tiny cameras make “significantly better” 4” x 6” prints than those from both digital and traditional film “one-time-use” cameras.

Convenience of obtaining prints from cell phone cameras is still something of an issue, as it may be difficult to print from the camera itself. But as more consumers purchase and use the digital devices, manufacturers will no doubt fill that need with inexpensive, convenient and high-quality printing options.

You would think that a camera in a mobile phone wouldn’t be much different than having a small, stand-alone digital camera. In reality, however, the phone is always at your side while the camera may not be. And, the photo can be immediately transferred to anyone with the click of a button.

Phones are being used to document accident scenes, take pictures of car license plates and even potential attackers. Just last month a Nashville man was accosted by a man with a knife, later identified as James Robert Baker, who demanded money. The victim snapped the assailant's photo with his camera cell phone as the mugger made his escape. Police used the photos from the camera phone to broadcast an accurate description of Baker and his red GMC truck. A police officer stopped the truck and arrested Baker approximately 10 minutes later.

Camera phones are finding favor with small business owners who are using them for any number of uses that range from verifying that the correct repair part is ordered to documenting the satisfactory completion of a job. Real estate professionals can quickly inform prospective buyers of a hot property just on the market, insurance agents can speed accident and damage claims and contractors can quickly verify building details without leaving the construction site.

Recent developments in cell phone applications include using the camera as a bar code scanner enabling savvy shoppers to instantly download coupons, product information and perhaps even suggesting alternative locations where the item may be found at a better price.

Given the enormous popularity of camera phones, it is not surprising that there is even more exciting mobile technology on the horizon. Nokia has introduced a phone (Model 3650) that can take video clips as well as photos.

Since that incident with my daughter, it has become our morning ritual to snap a quick picture of her as we head out the door in the morning. I think she understands now that she is never to leave my side in a public place for any reason without permission, but children are apt to do the most unexpected things.

The next time you are shopping for a cell phone, you may wish to consider the many options available, and give an extra long look to the camera phone models. That camera cell phone that you thought was just a passing fad may be a much more practical purchase than you would have ever imagined.

About the author:
Elizabeth Edwards is a successful freelance writer, providing consumers with tips and helpful advice when purchasing camera cell phones, family cell phone plans and motorola cell phone accessories. Her numerous informative articles provide online shoppers with the tools to make smarter buying decisions. Read more about the latest in cell phone technology at Camera cell phones

Digital Cameras Go Disposable

Ritz Camera offers an affordable digital alternative.

Buying a digital camera doesn't have to be a big investment. This week, Ritz Camera Centers unveiled a single-use digital camera that will cost you only $11.

The Dakota Digital Single-Use Camera is available in select Ritz Camera and Wolf Camera retail stores in 14 U.S. cities, including Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Dallas, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Washington D.C.

David Ritz, Chairman of Ritz Camera Centers, says the Dakota Digital is ideal "for anyone who wants an inexpensive, single-use camera and is interested in trying digital for the first time."

The camera could help users get past one of the biggest hurdles in digital photography: Despite its increasing popularity, less than 19 percent of digital pictures are printed because of the complexity, cost, and time requirements of home printing, according to the Photo Marketing Association.

"For $10.99, customers have an opportunity to try digital technology without investing in a pricey digital camera," says Ritz. (By comparison, a disposable film camera from Kodak or Fuji costs about $8, according to Ritz.)

The Basics

The Dakota Digital, which was developed by San Francisco-based Pure Digital Technologies, captures up to 25 snapshots and uses a CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) sensor. The camera has 12MB of internal memory, Simon Fleming-Wood, Pure Digital's vice president of marketing says. He could not disclose the camera's image resolution. In comparison, you can buy a standard 1-megapixel camera with an LCD from companies like HP and Kodak for under $100. Such cameras, however, will tend to be older models.

The camera runs on AA alkaline batteries (which are included) and features an automatic flash and a self timer. Although the camera has no LCD for viewing images, it does include a delete button. This means that unlike disposable film cameras, the Dakota Digital allows users to delete a bad photo--for example, when users know a subject has inadvertently moved or blinked. However, users can only delete the most recent photo.

Get the Picture

After capturing 25 pictures on the Dakota Digital, users return the camera to a Ritz or Wolf lab that has the equipment to process the images. The camera uses a proprietary image format (Pure Digital Imaging Platform) that works only with Pure Digital's machines. It cannot be connected to a PC to transfer photos.

Ritz/Wolf charges about $11 for processing 25 4-by-6 prints and a photo CD. By comparison, the company charges $14 for developing film (from a disposable camera or a standard roll of film) for the same quantity and size prints and a photo CD. Processing takes about an hour in either case but depends on the lab's workload.

On the photo CD, users have two viewing options: Small Photos, which shows a few thumbnails on screen, and Large Photo, which shows a single image on screen.

From the photo CD, users can rotate images and edit captions. The software allows shutterbugs to e-mail pictures, save them on the PC by automatically creating a folder on the Windows desktop called Photo CD, print photos, and create a slide show.

Once the prints have been developed, Ritz/Wolf returns the camera to Pure Digital for recycling. Much like the method for film disposables, Pure Digital refurbishes each camera for resale.


http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,111841-page,1/article.html



Plustek OpticFilm 7200i Film Scanner

The Bottom Line
The Plustek OpticFilm 7200i film scanner is ideal for those who have a collection of film images just sitting in a drawer. If you want to digitize your dozens or hundreds of old 35mm film and slide pictures, the PlusTek OpticFilm scanner provides amazing resolution at a reasonable price. Here is a review of the Plustek OpticFilm 7200i film scanner.

Pros
  • Impressive 7,200 dpi resolution
  • Costs less than $400
  • Removes defects, dust and scratches
Cons
  • Only for 35mm film and slide pictures (but you really want a dedicated film scanner)
  • Scanning is slow at highest resolution while using defect and dust removal
  • Cannot use defect removal on black and white film

Description

  • Preview speed of 5.6 seconds
  • Scan speed range of 36 seconds (3,600 dpi) to 68 seconds (7,200 dpi)
  • Uses USB 2.0 high speed connector
  • Bundled with SilverFast image editing software

Guide Review - Plustek OpticFilm 7200i Film Scanner

At this price level, there is hardly a scanner that can compete with the performance and capabilities of the Plustek OpticFilm 7200i. Just the 7,200 dpi resolution and the Infrared Smart Removal of Defects for dust scratches and other film issues make it rise above its counterparts in the under-$400 crowd.

Who Should Get the Plustek OpticFilm 7200i Scanner

  • Professional photographers or company offices who need high quality film scans with large image file sizes but have a limited budget.
  • Photography hobbyists who have a collection of film images they would like to preserve at a high quality level.

Who Should Not Get the Plustek OpticFilm 7200i Scanner

  • Professional photographers or companies who need to scan high volumes of film with dust removal capabilities, or who have a lot of other picture formats, such as medium format film, to scan.
  • Casual amateur photographers with a tight budget who simply want basic image scans and don't need large file sizes.

Scanning with the Plustek OpticFilm 7200i Scanner

This scanner is easy to use, and it has cartridges to hold either four slides or six film frames. The speed is impressive without high resolution and without defect removal, but slows dramatically with those features used. This is not an issue for lower volume scanning.

Quality of the Scanned Images

The great thing about this scan is that the images produced are dazzling. Unless you are a high level professional photographer, you will find few complaints about the image production from this film scanner. Images are crisp, and it does a fine job removing dust and scratches.

Bottom Line on the Plustek OpticFilm 7200i Film Scanner

In most situations, it will be hard to justify spending two times, three times, maybe even more for another high resolution film scanner. It produces great digital images, and that's the ultimate test.


http://cameras.about.com/od/photoprinterreviews/gr/plustekfilmscan.htm

Digital Photography Tips: Shooting Fireworks Pictures

Capture July 4th Festivities With Great Photos

Fireworks displays are certainly stunning and colorful. Capturing those moments with a camera is a challenge, though. Often times, you'll end up with shaky, blurry messes that hardly resemble what actually happened. This year, get stellar fireworks pictures.Watching fireworks go off on the 4th of July is always fun to do, but photographing them can sometimes be your biggest headache. Here are some digital photography tips for shooting fireworks pictures.
Use a tripod
I know, I know, I hate carrying those things around too. But when it comes to fireworks, you need them! They make a world of difference getting rid of camera shake, especially when using a long exposure time. Also, if you have a some sort of shutter remote, use it. Anything you have that will keep the camera still will improve your photos.

If you don't already have one, get some tips on "Choosing the Right Tripod for Your Digital Camera."
Find a spot
Finding an area where to set up is another major factor in how your pictures will turn out. Try to arrive early and scout the area out. If possible, see if you can find out where the fireworks will be launched. This information will give you idea of where you need to be. While looking for a good spot keep in mind to avoid obstructions and weather, especially wind. Remember that wind will blow the smoke somewhere, so try to keep it out of your photos.

Also, try to avoid where a lot of people might be joining you. I'm sure you don't want the backs of heads in your photos or someone bumping into or kicking your tripod while you're tying to work. Try to stay away from the street or city lights. They can possible cause lens flare in photos. Make sure you don' have anything sneaking into your photo. Tree branches are especially good at that "Where's Waldo" thing.
It's all in the timing
Exposure/shutter speed is something you need to stay on top of when shooting fireworks. Usually, 1 to 4 seconds is good depending on what you're trying to do with the photo. Anything shorter and you may not get the full effect or the full bloom of the fireworks and anything longer you may just end up with a washed out image. You can keep your shutter speeds down by compensating on the ISO. Try to stay in ISO 50 or ISO 100. If you go higher, you'll start to introduce film noise and grain into photographs.
Stay focused
Setting your focus to infinity or landscape mode is also advisable if you don't want to take the time to manually focus your pictures. If your camera is equipped, put the setting to fireworks mode.
See the light
Bring a small flashlight. This will save you from losing your temper while trying to fiddle with your camera in the dark.
Don't get flashed
Turn your flash off. If you're camera won't allow you to turn it off, use some tape to cover it.
Memory for memories
Bring your memory cards! You don't want to run out of memory before the grand finale. While you're grabbing the extra memory cards, you may want to grab extra batteries.
Quality is crucial
Use your highest quality setting on your camera.

With these tips, you won't just walk away from Independence Day with memories, but with memory cards packed with high-quality images.

http://cameras.about.com/od/cameratips/a/fireworks.htm

Top 7 Camera Bags for Digital Point-and-Shoot Cameras

It is important to protect your digital point-and-shoot camera from LCD scratches, dings and other general abuse. A great camera bag can do that. You don't want one that is too big and bulky, but you also need to be sure your camera fits. They can hold all the little extras, too, like batteries and memory cards. Here is a list of the top camera bags for digital point-and-shoot cameras. (Be sure you check the bag's dimensions to be certain your specific camera model will fit).

1. RoadWired Podzilla Camera Bag
Compact yet functional, this camera bag features more than 20 pockets and compartments in a tight 9"x9"x6" bag. It can be used to hold a digital camera or an SLR, with extra space for loads of memory cards, cords, a cell phone, batteries or whatever you can tuck in somewhere. All in all, a handy and attractive bag (coming in choices of five colors) that uses its available storage space well.
Buy Direct

2. Sumdex SlimPack Camera Case
This versatile little bag is great for shooting around town or even while traveling. You can wear it as a waistback or over your shoulder. It has a zippered and separate accessory pouch underneath for extras (and you won't need to worry about them rattling around or falling out when you get your camera in and out). It also has an extra pouch to hold a cellphone.
Buy Direct

3. Sumdex Double Horizontal Camera Pouch
This two-sided bag is especially appealing because you can store your camera in one side, and a wallet or cell phone in the other. It almost looks like a purse, made of a suede-like material and coming in four colors. This is a great bag for travel.
Buy Direct

4. Eagle Creek Padded Hip Case
This attractive hip camera case is well-padded and roomy. Use one pocket for your camera, and another for a CD player or mp3 player. The audio pocket has a handy headphone portal.
Buy Direct

5. Mountain Gear Focus II Camera Bag
This rugged and useful little bag will hold your camera in water-resistant fabric with a coated zipper. The fleece lining will protect the camera, and the outer and internal pockets are great for stashing little extras. It also includes the option of attaching it to your belt. This camera bag is ideal for outdoors excursions.
Buy Direct

6. Lowepro D-Res 20 AW
This bag is sturdy and copes well with bad weather. It isn't very large, but you can store your camera in the main compartment and batteries or memory cards in open pocket on the front. Wear it on your belt or over your shoulder.

7. Kiesel DC110 Pouch Style Camera Bag
There's nothing fancy about this bag, but it's cheap and functional. It will hold your camera, and there is a front pocket for extras. A velcro strap attaches it to your belt, or the shoulder strap can be used.

http://cameras.about.com/od/accessories/tp/pasbags.htm

Thursday, June 28, 2007

Understanding Nikon Multi-CAM 2000 Autofocus

Back in the good old days of manual focusing cameras you had to turn the lens ring until the subject looked sharp. If you weren't fast enough, well, there was always the next frame.

Nowadays, our cameras are getting smarter and smarter. So many things can be well accomplished by camera automation, including autofocus, that it's now easier than ever to get professional results.

The Multi-CAM 2000 Autofocus (AF) sensor module in the Nikon D2H, D2Hs, F6, and D2x gives us a powerful tool for professional or advanced amateur use. But, it's imperative that the user of these fine cameras take the time to learn about the four modes of operation in Multi-CAM 2000. It can seem complicated when reading the manual, but is not too difficult if you'll spend a little time testing the various modes. Then you'll understand the best settings for your own style of photography.

We'll discuss Multi-CAM 2000 from the standpoint of the Nikon D2x, since this is considered Nikon's top professional model digital camera. There are some slight variances in custom settings found in the other cameras using Multi-CAM 2000. But, these are only minor differences, so it should pose no problem using this article to understand Multi-CAM 2000 in cameras other than the Nikon D2x.

It may be a good idea to have your D2x manual in hand, as well as your camera. We'll refer to both often in this article. Let's proceed!


http://www.cleanimages.com/Article-UnderstandingNikonMultiCAM2000AF.asp



Wednesday, June 27, 2007

Olympus Digital Camera

One of the oldest companies, Olympus has had a long and historical journey. Olympus digital cameras are being used all over the world today. Let us take a look at the glorious history of Olympus here.

Olympus was started way back in the year 1919 under the name of Takachiho Seisakusho. In fact, the first optical product made by the company was not a camera, but a microscope! The name 'Olympus' was introduced in 1921 as a trade name for the company's optical products.

There is an interesting story attached to the name of Olympus. It has a deep, deep meaning attached to it as well. According to Greek mythology, Olympus is the mountain where the Gods live. And, Takachiho is the mountain where the Gods live according to the Japanese texts. In fact, all the names associated with Olympus cameras have a hidden meaning to themselves. For example, the first product made by Olympus for photographic purposes was the Zuiko 75mm/F4.5 lens in 1936. This is an abbreviation coined from the name of Olympus optical plant (Mizuho Kogaku-kenkyujo) and also has a hidden Chinese meaning.

In the '30s, Olympus introduced many different types of cameras. Due to the world wars, production suffered from time to time till the '40s. The Twins Reflex camera was introduced in 1950s and became instantly popular. In fact, hundreds of models based on this technology were developed by several manufacturers. But it was the Olympus Rolleiflex which set the standard for these cameras in the industry.

However, it was the Olympus PEN which was launched in 1959-60, which established Olympus as the manufacturer of small cameras in the market. The PEN was light, small, innovatively designed and could take 72 shots in one roll! It became increasingly popular and helped Olympus to gain hold of the market. After this, there was no looking back for Olympus and it went from strength to strength.

As far as digital cameras are concerned, by the 80's and '90s, the video camera and the consumer digital cameras were already present in the market. However, they were not of very high quality and could only used for web publishing or low-res prints. But, by the late '90s, technology had advanced greatly and prices had also dropped, hence consumers were now going in for digital cameras more and more. It was at this time, in the year 1996, that Olympus introduced its P&S style cameras which had a resolution of 810.000 pixels. Slowly and steadily, Olympus came up with a 2 mega pixel and then a 3 mega pixel camera by the year 2000. At this time, one of the significant launches of Olympus was the 2.11 mega pixel model C-211 which also had an in-built Polaroid printer.

In the '30s, Olympus introduced many different types of cameras. Due to the world wars, production suffered from time to time till the '40s. The Twins Reflex camera was introduced in 1950s and became instantly popular. In fact, hundreds of models based on this technology were developed by several manufacturers. But it was the Olympus Rolleiflex which set the standard for these cameras in the industry.

However, it was the Olympus PEN which was launched in 1959-60, which established Olympus as the manufacturer of small cameras in the market. The PEN was light, small, innovatively designed and could take 72 shots in one roll! It became increasingly popular and helped Olympus to gain hold of the market. After this, there was no looking back for Olympus and it went from strength to strength.

As far as digital cameras are concerned, by the 80's and '90s, the video camera and the consumer digital cameras were already present in the market. However, they were not of very high quality and could only used for web publishing or low-res prints. But, by the late '90s, technology had advanced greatly and prices had also dropped, hence consumers were now going in for digital cameras more and more. It was at this time, in the year 1996, that Olympus introduced its P&S style cameras which had a resolution of 810.000 pixels. Slowly and steadily, Olympus came up with a 2 mega pixel and then a 3 mega pixel camera by the year 2000. At this time, one of the significant launches of Olympus was the 2.11 mega pixel model C-211 which also had an in-built Polaroid printer.

Today, Olympus is considered to be one of the well-known digital camera manufacturers in the industry. The latest digital cameras by Olympus are :
  • D-Series : Simple point-and-shoot cameras for beginners.
  • C-Series : Digital cameras for advanced photographers.
  • Stylus : Stylish cameras in attractive colors and designs.
  • E-System Digital SLR's : Professional SLR's for digital cameras.
http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/olympus-digital-camera-article.html

Panasonic Digital Camera

Panasonic is a world-renowned consumer electronics company today. Today it builds Panasonic digital cameras. Its digital cameras have recently entered the market. In this article, we will view the story of Panasonic and some of the latest cameras which have been launched by the company in the market.

The inception of Panasonic took place in the year 1918 on a small work table in the house of Konosuke Matsushita. At that time, Matsushita invented the two-socket light fixture. This product became a success and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd. was established.

Panasonic is the largest manufacturer of consumer electronics in the world today. The firm produces a wide array of products which cater to several needs of consumers. Its policy of achieving hundred percent customer satisfaction and providing optimal quality goods, has led Panasonic from strength to strength. In fact, the name Panasonic is synonymous with innovation, quality, performance and ease of use.

As far as digital cameras are concerned, Panasonic has got several types of Panasonic digital cameras which can cater to various audiences depending on their budget and needs. In fact, Panasonic has also entered into an alliance with German camera maker, Leica to develop still digital cameras. The reason for this alliance is the fact that Panasonic is a small player in the digital market today. This alliance will help both Leica and Panasonic to take over an estimated ten percent of the digital camera market share.

Panasonic's latest line of digital cameras consists of mainly three series. One of these is the Lumix digital camera series. The Lumix camera makes use of lenses provided by Leica. This helps in getting images which are extremely clear and bright. The Lumix is a highly advanced camera and also comes with manual control options. Its shutter interval is also less than 0.04 seconds, hence allowing the photographer to take shots quickly.

Another series of digital cameras are cheaper and smaller, known as the D-Snap digital camera series. These cameras are trendy and small. They are super-slim and come in different colors. These cameras can also record videos and play music. The D-Snap digital camera is aimed at teenagers and youngsters who are looking for something smart and trendy and which also fit into their budget.

Slowly and steadily, Panasonic is establishing a name for itself in the digital camera world. This company, which has always believed in putting the customer's needs first, is sure to make a mark in this arena as well.

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/panasonic-digital-camera.html

Sony Digital Camera

Sony was the first company to introduce digital cameras into the market. Today, Sony is one of the leaders in the digital revolution. Its historical journey began in 1946 in a small room. Let us see the rise of this company in this article.

Did you know that the first product manufactured by Sony was a rice-cooker! Yes, that is true. Started in 1946 by Masaru Ibuka and Akio Morita in a small room, Sony entered the market by making a rice cooker. It was in 1950, after the war had ended in Japan, did Sony create a tape recorder called the G-TYPE recorder. But it was not until the year 1957 that Sony was able to gain market leadership when it launched the world's first pocket transistor radio.

Up till this time, Sony was operating under the company name of Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo. However, when Morita planned to take the firm to the USA, he thought that the name should be much simpler so that people could easily pronounce it. Hence, the term 'Sony' was coined -derived from the combination of the Latin word "sonus" which means sound and "sonny" which means little son.

It was not easy for a Japanese firm to establish base in the USA. And, Sony being the first to do so, the company had to overcome quite a few challenges. However, despite all odds, Sony came up with several new products such as the Trinitron colored television in 1968 which became a landmark in design and technology at that time. In fact it was with the Trinitron that Sony entered the USA.

After this, one of the biggest hits of Sony, the Walkman was launched in the market. It was not very well received in the market by retailers since it did not have any recording capabilities. But after its lukewarm reception, the Walkman slowly picked up… and the rest as they say is history. Then, another revolution in audio technology was brought about in 1982 with the introduction of the Compact Disc (CD).

As far as digital cameras are concerned, Sony was again the first company to introduce a digital camera in the market. Way back in the year 1989, the Sony ProMavica MVC-5000 was launched. The camera provided a 720,000 pixel image which was considered to be the leader in image quality at that time.

Today, Sony is one of market leaders in the digital revolution. Always striving to be different from other players, Sony has led the market in terms of innovative technologies and high quality items. Not only has Sony surpassed others several times by being the first company to make several new products, but it has continuously strived to provide maximum services to its consumers. The company has launched several new services such as the ImageStation.com. This helps consumers to create, share and enjoy digital pictures and video. Also included as a part of this deal are free online albums and eCards, wherein members can share their favorite pictures as gifts, keepsakes and high-quality prints in a variety of sizes.

The latest digital cameras from Sony are :

  • Cyber Shot Enthusiast Series : These are powerful cameras with advanced optics and controls.
  • Cyber Shot Point and Shoot : Great cameras for snapshot photography.
  • Cyber Shot M : Full featured digital cameras with high quality video capture.
  • Mavica : Cameras which can record directly onto CDs and floppy disks.
http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/sony-digital-camera-article.html

Top 10 digital cameras

There are a large number of top 10 digital cameras lists available on the Internet today. Each one of them is different and they all have different sets of criteria, on the basis of which these lists are compiled.

However, it is not necessary that a top 10 list by a particular site is the top 10 list for you. Since every camera user has his/her own preferences, it is not really correct to assume that one top 10 list works for everyone.

So, the best thing that you can do is to develop a set of top 10 criteria for yourself. Once you do this, then you will be able to develop your own top 10 digital camera list. So, now the question arises that how do you develop your criteria list.

Olympus digital camera

The first and foremost thing to do is to determine the reason why you want to buy a digital camera. What are you going to use the camera for? How do you plan to use the photographs? And the most critical question of all, what is your budget?


Let us assume that you answer the above questions in the following manner :
You want a digital camera to take pictures of your family and during holidays.
You plan to use the photographs by printing them out to put into family albums, calendars and to post them on your web site.

Your budget for the camera is $200-300.

The above statements are enough to narrow down your choices quite a bit.

  • You specifically need to look at the battery life of the camera - since on vacation you will not be able to charge your digital camera at all times.
  • You also need to see the storage space available on the camera as it will not be possible for you to keep on transferring images at all times.
  • You need a camera with zoom options but whether you go for an optical zoom or digital zoom will get decided by your budgetary constraints.
  • You need flash since family photographs are normally taken indoors.
  • Your camera should be user-friendly, since it is likely that other/younger family members will be using the camera as well.
  • The camera should be sturdy as well, especially if you are on vacation with young children.
  • The camera should be compact and light-weight as it is not possible to carry big, bulky cameras while traveling.
  • A digital camera which can shoot good images to be put on a web site and in calendars needs to have a minimum resolution of 300 dpi. So this is another factor to be considered.
  • If you visit the beach while vacationing, then you might want to consider a water-proof camera. However, to fit this into your budget might be a bit difficult. Hence, there are digital cameras which come with water-proof cases and are cheaper. So, this might be the next best option for you.
  • You can also go for a digital camera which supports MPG files, so you can click mini-videos. This is a great option for those people who do not possess digital video cameras.
All in all you should examine top 10 digital cameras and find the one that fits your budget and style the best. We have found three cameras that work for us. A nice small compact Canon camera, a larger and more flexible Olympus camera, and a Nikon digital SLR camera we use for professional projects. A well rounded kit of digital cameras gleaned from the top 10 digital cameras on the market.

http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/top-10-digital-cameras.html

Digital video camera - using and owning one is now not an option

The age of the digital video camera is here. Out with the VHS or SVHS camera you have stored away in the box. Those things are old school now. It is time to join the new reality. DV has come along and pushed it off the shelf. DV has been on the market for a few years now and has been sticking its toes in the waters of the video world to see if it was ready to make a splash. Well as a digital video producer let me tell you it is time. There are so many cool digital video camera products out on the market now, the technology is booming and pretty soon we are all going to be shooting in this format.

What can you do with DV that you can't with old tape formats? Well let me tell you there is so much to that question. Let's start with size. Everything is smaller and more compact which is a good thing. Then you have better quality, the ability to transfer the video into your computer for editing via high speed Firewire connections (also called IEEE ), and the quality stays with the video throughout the entire editing process unlike tape. Wow if your video is gorgeous going in it is gorgeous coming out and that is a wonderful thing.

I have taken the Sony PD 150 digital video camera on a variety of shoots that you would never take a larger more cumbersome camera. However that does not mean that I compromised the video in any fashion.

Take for instance the story I shot on a a female skier from Lebanon who was in Salt Lake City for the Olympics a few years back. We wanted to go on the mountain and interview her, see her being coached, and then see her training on the slalom runs. The PD 150 was small enough to take along in my backpack (padded of course in case of a fall) and yet powerful enough to take some wonderful video. I raced alongside of her as she zoomed through the slalom course, then ran the course myself with the camera down at snow level to give the ultimate feeling of speed. You could almost feel the chatter of the snow as my skis carved the hill. I had full control over my audio, exposure, and color balance so that the video came out looking terrific.

That story ended up having a great sense of the mountain, of the energy of the skier we were profiling, and all becasue the DV cam allowed us to go where we wanted without limitations.

You can even make money from your Digital Video camera if you play your cards right. Sure any fool with a camera could make money in the past taping events or graduations. But now with the quality of DV you can really make an impression. Those guys taping events with VHS in the past may have gotten the job one time, but with DV you may be able to win the client for many jobs and referals down the road. Let's keep this quiet though. We don't want everyone to know.

If you fill out the form below, it takes just two seconds, I will send you a Free Report we have written on just how you can make money with your DV camera. Using real life examples we will walk you through the process and how you can create great video and make money at the same time.


http://www.great-digital-cameras.com/digital-video-camera.html

Tuesday, June 26, 2007

Renaming Your Digital Photographs

When you take a picture with your digital camera, the camera creates a filename for the image. The filename contains a prefix determined by the camera manufacturer, followed by a number. Unfortunately, the filename doesn't give you a clue about the image. You can use the File Browser to rename every digital image you own. For example, if you have a folder filled with JPEG images from your vacation to Disneyland, you can rename the files: Disney01.jpg, Disney02.jpg, and so on.

  1. Launch Photoshop Elements and open the File Browser.
  2. Navigate to the folder that contains the files you want to rename.
  3. Select the files you want to rename by clicking their thumbnails. You can select contiguous files by SHIFT-clicking the first and last thumbnails of the files you want to rename, or you can select noncontiguous files by CTRL-clicking (Windows) or COMMAND-clicking (Macintosh) each file you want to select.
  4. Click the More button in the upper-right corner of the File Browser, and from the drop-down menu choose Batch Rename to open the Batch Rename dialog box shown next.

  5. Accept the default option of storing renamed files in the same folder. Alternatively, you can click the Move to New Folder radio button, which enables the Browse button. Click the Browse button and then navigate to the folder where you want the renamed files stored.
  6. Select the default naming option (Document Name) and type the name you want to replace it. For example, if you're renaming pictures of your wife, type your wife's first name.
  7. Click the down arrow to the right of the next field and choose one of the following: 1 Digit Serial Number, 2 Digit Serial Number, 3 Digit Serial Number, or 4 Digit Serial number. There are other options available, but serial number is the logical choice when you're renaming several images and giving them the same name. After you choose your options, the example text updates to show you what the filename will look like after you rename the files.
  8. By default, the File Browser renames the files so they're compatible with your operating system. If you're sharing the files with other people who own computers with different operating systems, choose one or both of the remaining options.
  9. Click OK to rename the selected files.

http://tech.yahoo.com/gd/renaming-your-digital-photographs/191766;_ylt=AljXuvyJK6zvwK7f2hGBGgcvLZA5